The three-toed woodpecker is a special and often overlooked species that can be seen around Emerald Lake, particularly within the surrounding subalpine forests of Banff National Park. Unlike most woodpeckers, this species has only three toes instead of four, an adaptation that helps it cling efficiently to tree trunks while foraging for insects. Three-toed woodpeckers are closely associated with mature and dead conifer forests, where they search beneath bark for beetle larvae, making the standing snags and old-growth trees around Emerald Lake ideal habitat. Their black-and-white plumage blends easily into the textured bark of spruce and pine, often making them difficult to spot unless you notice the steady tapping echoing through the forest. Early mornings are usually the best time to observe them, when the area is quieter and the birds are actively feeding. Watching a three-toed woodpecker work methodically up a tree trunk is a reminder of the important role it plays in forest health by controlling insect populations and aiding natural decay processes. For photographers and birders, Emerald Lake offers a rare opportunity to encounter this species in a stunning alpine setting, where turquoise water and towering peaks form an unforgettable backdrop. Spotting a three-toed woodpecker here feels like a reward for patience and attentiveness, highlighting the rich and often subtle wildlife experiences found in Canada’s mountain parks.