Best Parks in Alberta

Best Parks in Alberta

Best parks in Alberta include Banff National Park, Jasper National Park, Elk Island National Park, and major urban green spaces such as Calgary’s Fish Creek Park. Across the province, Alberta offers very different park experiences in the mountains, prairies, and cities, with national and provincial parks known for natural beauty, wildlife, and year-round outdoor recreation. For travellers planning where to go, nature lovers looking for the best scenery, wildlife and landscape photographers seeking strong photo opportunities, and even homeowners, decorators, and collectors who appreciate Alberta nature through fine art photography, these parks stand out for hiking, camping, skiing, and wildlife viewing.

These are the main parks in Alberta where we spend most of our time, and the ones this guide focuses on, with landscapes and wildlife that can include elk, bears, and caribou. Whether you want a trip idea, a place to photograph, or a better sense of which Alberta parks are most worth your time, the parks below show why these landscapes draw visitors from around the world and continue to inspire our work.

Best Parks in Alberta
Our Top Parks in Alberta

Banff National Park

Canadian Nature Photographer / Natural Landscape Photography

One of our parks in Alberta is Banff National Park, a famous Canadian national park and Canada’s first national park. Founded in 1885, it has a long history. Over the years, the park has grown from 26 square kilometres to 6641 square kilometres. There are few places on earth more beautiful than Banff National Park.

In the Canadian Rockies, Banff National Park offers some of the most spectacular mountain and lake scenery in the Rocky Mountains, with remarkable natural beauty. Banff National Park attracts millions of visitors every year who are attracted by its emerald lakes and the flower-filled meadows at Sunshine Meadows. Another strong Canadian Rockies option is Peter Lougheed Provincial Park, known for hiking and stunning mountain views.

Depending on the season, the area is home to snow-capped peaks, glistening glaciers, tranquil lakeshores, raging rivers, and sweeping vistas. In addition to wildlife and nature, Banff National Park has year-round activities.

It takes two hours to drive from Calgary International Airport to Banff National Park, and most visitors arrive by car as part of a road trip from Calgary. The town of Banff is the main service hub inside the park. Banff National Park’s commercial heart is Banff. In Banff National Park, there are three world-class ski resorts: Norquay, Sunshine, and Lake Louise. In winter, the park is also popular for skiing and cross-country skiing. Banff is a great place for a weekend trip from Calgary, but peak summer can feel crowded on a long weekend, so it helps to plan for road access, trailheads, and popular attractions.

Banff is the number 1 best place to visit in Canada. Banff is 4th in the best places to visit in December. Banff is 14th in the world’s best places to visit.

Banff, Lake Louise, and Moraine Lake are the most popular places to visit in Banff National Park. Along the Icefields Parkway, considered one of the world’s most scenic drives through the Bow Valley and surrounding mountain landscapes, lakes like Herbert, Bow, and Peyto are also popular tourist attractions and make for a memorable scenic trip. Vermillion Lakes and Lake Minnewanka are also beautiful locations. In Banff National Park, Mount Rundle is one of the most photographed mountains. Banff’s mountain setting also supports mountain biking in summer.

Peyto Lake Sunrise

Elk Island National Park

Wild Life Photographers / Bison Photographer

In 1913, Elk Park became a federal park, and in 1930, the National Parks Act made Elk Island a national park. Located along the Trans Canada Highway, the park is 35 km from Edmonton. Elk Island is Canada’s largest enclosed park, with 194 square kilometres of enclosed terrain.

There are a variety of mammal species found on Elk Island, including Coyote, Bison, Moose, Mule Deer, Lynx, Beaver Elk, and White-Tailed Deer. The park is also home to black bears and timber wolves. Elk Island is also known for its bird species, with over 250 different types of birds. It is especially known for bison conservation, while Wood Buffalo National Park is the largest national park in Canada and is home to free-ranging wood bison.

Besides being a dark night site, Elk Island helps photographers and astronomers observe stars and galaxies. Dinosaur Provincial Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its badlands scenery and the many dinosaur fossils embedded throughout the landscape. Photography tours are also available during golden hour for photographers who want the best light on the formations. Writing-on-Stone Provincial Park is another UNESCO World Heritage Site, celebrated for its Indigenous rock carvings. Elk Island is a popular spot for Borealis Edmontonians to observe and capture the Northern lights, sometimes known as the Aurora borealis.

Astotin Lake is a popular destination all year long for activities such as volleyball, kayaking, skating, snowshoeing, sunbathing, BBQs, and family outings. The campsite is open during the summer. Additionally, Elk Island offers excellent hiking opportunities, and some seasonal programs are free. Summer months are a popular time to visit Bison Loop, where bison congregate. By comparison, Jasper National Park spans over 10,878 square kilometres, which highlights how much smaller Elk Island’s enclosed area is.

Adult Bison - Dust Cloud

Fish Creek Park

Wild Life Photographer

The Fish Creek valley is protected by Fish Creek Park, an accessible provincial park. The City of Calgary borders it on three sides, while the Tsuu T’ina border it on the west. There are some 100 kilometres of paved and unpaved trails in the park that are popular for hiking and biking, and it’s also a good place for a family-friendly walk with fun stops for kids and children or to stretch during an easy city outing.

A variety of wildlife can be found in the park, including deer, coyotes, owls, beavers, snakes, and frogs. The park is home to more than 200 species of birds. Fish Creek Park is Canada’s second-largest urban park. Approximately three times larger than Vancouver’s Stanley Park, the park stretches for 19 km from east to west.

There is a visitor center, an environmental learning center, picnic shelters, fire pits, group day-use areas, a restaurant, concession stands, a boat launch for boating and other water recreation, a playground, and a golf course at the park. It also offers disc golf as another recreation option.

The Friends of Fish Creek Provincial Park Society provides programs to maintain the park as a non-profit, volunteer organization. Various courses and events are also offered, such as opportunities to watch birds.

Baltimore Oriole